Biedrîba "Apvienîba HIV.LV" (ik dienu pl. 9 - 21)
apvieniba@apvienibahiv.lv

 
   
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Bîstamais asinsspiediens
Apskatît komentârus (1)


21.02.2018


Saskaòâ ar jaunajiem izpçtes rezultâtiem, ASV vienam no astoòiem pacientiem, kuri dzîvo ar HIV, ir novçrota nediagnosticçta hipertensija.
Pçtîjumâ piedalîjâs 8631 pacients. Visi tika aptaujâti, vai viòiem nav hipertensijas simptomu, no kuriem viens ir paaugstinâts arteriâlais asinsspiediens. Nekontrolçta hipertensija var izraisît sirds lçkmi, insultu un citas veselîbas problçmas.
Saskaòâ ar rezultâtiem, 42,4% aptaujâto HIV pozitîvo pacientu bija hipertensija. No tiem 13,3% slimîba nebija diagnosticçta un viòi nesaòçma vajadzîgo medicînisko palîdzîbu, 48,9% to saòçma, 26,3% ârstçjâs, taèu bez ârsta kontroles, un 11,5% nezinâja par to, ka viòiem ir paaugstinâts arteriâlais asinspiediens.
Hipertensija bieþâk novçrojama 50 gadus veciem un vecâkiem pacientiem. Zinâtnieki uzstâj, ka visiem, kas dzîvo ar HIV, regulâri jâveic medicîniskâ apskate un daudz uzmanîgâk jâizturas pret sirds un asinsvadu slimîbu problçmâm.
Sirds un asinsvadu slimîbas, kuru skaitâ ietilpst arî hipertensija, ir viens no nâves pamatizraisîtâjiem visâ pasaulç. No ðîm slimîbâm katru gadu nomirst vairâk cilvçku nekâ no jebkuras citas slimîbas.
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Source: «1 in 8 patients with HIV has undiagnosed hypertension» | Olaiya O, et al. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018;doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy028. | https://www.healio.com/infectious-disease/hiv-aids/news/in-the-journals/%7B0adea002-f554-4e11-b352-154b630515b8%7D/1-in-8-patients-with-hiv-has-undiagnosed-hypertension |
<... One in eight patients receiving care for HIV in the United States has undiagnosed and untreated hypertension, according to study results.
“Since [people living with HIV (PLWH)] may be at increased risk for hypertension and its complications, including cardiovascular disease, the importance of screening by providers, with the intent to effectively treat, cannot be overemphasized,” Oluwatosin Olaiya, MBChB, of the CDC’s Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, and colleagues wrote in Open Forum Infectious Diseases.
The CDC estimates that 33.5% of adults aged 20 years and older in the U.S. general population have hypertension.
To estimate the prevalence of hypertension among PLWH, Olaiya and colleagues used data from the Medical Monitoring Project, a surveillance system designed to produce nationally representative estimates of behavioral and clinical characteristics of adults infected with HIV in the U.S. The data were collected through face-to-face or telephone interviews and medical record abstractions. The analysis included 8,631 patients in total. ...> 




 
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